Independent research from Franchise Disclosure DocumentsFDD sources and qualifications shown
TrueFranchiseCost
Swet Parvadiya

ResearcherFounder & Lead Research Editor

Swet Parvadiya

Founder and lead research editor of TrueFranchiseCost. Background in software engineering and data systems, analyzing official Franchise Disclosure Documents (FDDs) filed with state regulators. Specializes in Item 7 startup budgets, recurring Item 6 fee rules, and Item 19 financial performance disclosures.

Profiles: in.linkedin.com github.com stackoverflow.com

About the researcher

Swet Parvadiya is the founder & lead research editor at TrueFranchiseCost. The contributions listed below report franchise costs and financial disclosures from the cited FDDs.

See the linked records for source citations, review dates, provisional publication warnings and source review holds. Automated checks flag mathematical discrepancies; they do not certify every figure against the source PDF.

Scope of the research

TrueFranchiseCost reports public regulatory disclosures. Calculated fees and outlet rates are labeled separately from FDD figures. This research does not provide personalized financial, legal or investment advice.

Contact & inquiries

Send data inquiries, corrections or filing review requests through our Contact & Corrections page. The researcher's external profiles are linked above.

Franchise cost breakdowns researched

Guides written

Research standards

Our methodology describes the source review, fee models and outlet calculations. Unresolved source conflicts remain visible, and provisional records carry a warning.